chemical bonding

Valence and Orbital Concept of Chemical Bonding Chemistry

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Explain the Valence and Orbital Concept of Chemical bonding? ANSWER:There are two concepts, which explain chemical bonding.A. The Valence ConceptB. The Orbital Concept Valence Concept (Electric theory of valence) of Chemical bonding INTRODUCTION:G.N Lewis and W. Kossel in 1916, gave the electronic theory of valence. The Valence Concept: STATEMENT:It states that,“In the formation of a …

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Formation of NaCl

Chemical bonds and its types | Chemical Bond Chemistry

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Chemical Bonds and its Types: What is a chemical bond?                OR Identify and define the four major types of chemical bonding? Answer: Chemical Bond definition The attractive forces that hold the atom together to form a chemical compound or molecule are called chemical bonds. EXPLANATION: Why do atoms form chemical bonds? The chemical reactivity …

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How do you calculate bond length – Chemistry Notes

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Bond Length Definition: “The distance between the nuclei of two atoms bonded together through a single covalent bond is called bond length.” Bond Length Calculations: C ─ C bond length in aliphatic hydrocarbons as well as in diamond is 154 pm (1.54 x 10-10 m) In case of bond between identical atoms the bond length is …

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How to draw Molecular Orbital Diagram of Li2 , Li 2+ , Li2 –

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How to draw Molecular Orbital Diagram of Li Do you know !! Lithium belongs to group 1 ( alkali metals), period 2 s-block element of the periodic table. Lithium is represented by the symbol “Li”. The atomic number of Lithium (Li ) is 3 and the mass number is 6.941. Li Electronic Configuration: The distribution …

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How to draw Molecular Orbital Diagram of O2

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Molecular Orbital Diagram of O2 Molecular orbital (MO) theory explains the construction of a molecular orbital diagram on the basis of the following main points. Formation of MOs: Atomic orbitals(AOs) linearly combine with each other to form an equal number of molecular orbitals (MOs). 2. Energy of MOs: Half of the molecular orbitals (MOs) having …

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How to draw Molecular Orbital Diagram of N2

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Molecular Orbital diagram and bond order for N2 Nitrogen (N2) molecule: Nitrogen atom has electronic configuration 1s2, 2s2, 2p3. Two p-atomic orbitals (one from each nitrogen) atom combine to form two molecular orbitals, the bonding molecular orbital σ2px and antibonding molecular orbital σ*2px. The other four p-atomic orbitals (two from each nitrogen) atom combines to …

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Valence Bond (VB) Theory Notes

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Valence Bond (VB) Theory: This theory has the following postulates: Covalent bonds are formed by overlapping atomic orbitals. Electron density is high in the overlapped area and is thus responsible for holding atoms together. Only half-filled atomic orbitals take part in covalent bond formation. The half-filled atomic orbitals must contain electrons with opposite so they …

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Resonance Theory |Example of resonance in chemistry | Benzene | Ozone

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Do you know !! What is resonance theory? Resonance Theory: According to resonance theory some molecules are represented by two or more than two structures and the actual structure is weighed average of these and is called resonance hybrid. There are certain molecules which cannot be represented by single structure, so we write various possible …

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